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academicism : refers to the style of painting and sculpture produced under the influence of European Academies, where many artists received their formal training; though it can be meant to extend to all art influenced by Academies, its often meant to refer to artists influenced by the standards of the French Acad?e des beaux-arts, who practiced under the movements of
Neoclassicism and
Romanticism, and more usually used to refer to art that followed these two movements, in the attempt to synthesize both of their styles, and which is best reflected by the paintings of William-Adolphe Bouguereau, Thomas Couture, and Hans Makart. Also called
academism, academicism, art pompier, and
eclecticism, and sometimes linked with
historicism and
syncretism.
from http://dictionary.laborlawtalk.com/
academism
eclecticism
formalism
historicism
neoclassicism
romanticism
syncretism
Art Renewal Center
Dahesh Museum, NY
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